Bishop Wood is an evergreen or semievergreen woody tree with a maximum
height of 40 m and diameter of 2.3 m. The relatively short trunk is erect,
but branches are low.Though coarse at maturity, the bark is nearly smooth,
grayish brown to brown, and 1 cm thick, and contains a red milky sap that
becomes a resinous semi-solid when dried. Leaves are trifoliate, rarely
palmate, with stalk 8-20 cm in length. Each papery leaflet may be ovate,
elliptic, subovate, or elliptic-ovate, 7-15 cm long and 4-8 cm wide,
pointed and broadly wedge-shaped to obtuse at base, with two to three
teeth per centimeter along the serrated margin. The stalk of the terminal
leaflet is 2-5 cm in length, while that of lateral leaflet is 5-20 mm.
Small greenish-yellow flowers are borne on dioecious panicles in leaf axils. The
male inflorescence is 8-13 cm long and pubescent to glabrous, while the
female inflorescence is 15-17 cm long and pendant. Appearing in August to
October, berry-like fruits are light brown, globular or subglobular, 6-13
mm in diameter, containing oblong seeds 5 mm in length.
Flowering: February-May.
Identification credit: J. M. Garg
Photographed in Boanical Gardens, Kolkata & Karnataka.
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The flower labeled Bishop Wood is ...